Sunday, May 31, 2009

Laying out the Design


Here is a picture of the design I drew up with help of Professor Mark Starrett (at the University of Vermont) and my initial installation of it on my grass lawn.  The design of the garden was thought up based on many different drawings and some inspiration from books.  The center piece to the garden is a keyhole and is one method of designing garden beds described by Toby Hemenway in the book Gaia's Garden.  Basically it maximizes the size of the garden bed while minimizing the amount of path space, capturing the suns light energy.

To put down the layout I bought some garden twine and used some old chopsticks lying around my house. 

The Land


This is the grass lawn that I am replacing with a vegetable garden.  Specifically it will utilize roughly one third of the lawn.  Initially I became interested in backyard gardening after taking many environmental classes at the University of Vermont and reading Heather Flores's book Food Not Lawns.  It focuses on reasons why people in urban environments should turn their lawns into backyard vegetable gardens.  It was a very inspirational book for me and has a heavy influence on this project.  

In order to do this I've decided to try the no-dig method for creating a garden.  Therefore, I am laying down wet newspaper and building raised beds; and, therefore, I won't have to dig up any of the garden, (which will result in less work), I won't disturb the underlying soil structures and environmental habitats already existing under the grass (which is good for the environment -permaculture method), and finally it will give me better control over the environment in which the vegetables will grow.  Over the years this style of gardening creates lush soils, with minimal weeds, and does so in a more holistic way than some intensive modern gardening practices.  It allows the microorganisms living in the soil, under the grass sod, to increase their natural habitats (basically the size of their 'homes') and expand them into the raised beds.